FAA Part 107 Drone Pilot Exam
Regulations & Certification Practice Questions
52 practice questions with detailed explanations — aligned to the FAA Part 107 Drone Pilot Exam.
Q1.What is the maximum groundspeed permitted for a small unmanned aircraft under Part 107?
A.87 knots (100 mph)B.75 knots (87 mph)C.60 knots (70 mph)D.100 knots (115 mph)A. 87 knots (100 mph)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.51(a) limits small UAS to a maximum groundspeed of 87 knots (100 mph).
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Q2.According to 14 CFR Part 107, who is responsible for determining the performance of a small unmanned aircraft?
A.The owner of the aircraftB.The Remote Pilot in Command (Remote PIC)C.The manufacturerD.The Visual ObserverB. The Remote Pilot in Command (Remote PIC)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.19 and § 107.49 place the responsibility squarely on the Remote PIC to assess the operating environment and ensuring the safety of the flight.
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Q3.Under what condition may a Remote PIC operate a small UA from a moving vehicle?
A.Only over a sparsely populated areaB.Only if the vehicle is moving slower than 10 mphC.Never, under any circumstancesD.Only if operating over a private propertyA. Only over a sparsely populated areaExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.25 permits operation from a moving land or water vehicle only if the small unmanned aircraft is flown over a sparsely populated area and is not transporting another person's property for compensation or hire.
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Q4.When must a remote pilot report a sUAS accident to the FAA?
A.Within 10 days if serious injury or property damage >$500 occursB.Immediately after any crashC.Within 30 days of any accidentD.Only if the drone is destroyedA. Within 10 days if serious injury or property damage >$500 occursExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.9 requires reporting within 10 calendar days if an accident results in serious injury, loss of consciousness, or property damage (excluding the UA) exceeding $500.
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Q5.What is the minimum age requirement to be eligible for a Remote Pilot Certificate?
A.16 years oldB.18 years oldC.21 years oldD.14 years oldA. 16 years oldExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.61(a) states that an applicant for a remote pilot certificate with a small UAS rating must be at least 16 years of age.
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Q6.Which of the following operations is prohibited under Part 107 without a waiver?
A.Operating from a moving aircraftB.Operating at night with anti-collision lightsC.Operating over a sparsely populated area from a moving vehicleD.Operating in Class G airspaceA. Operating from a moving aircraftExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.25 prohibits operating a small UAS from a moving aircraft. This rule cannot be deviated from without a Certificate of Waiver.
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Q7.A small UA must be operated in a manner which:
A.Does not endanger the life or property of anotherB.Does not exceed 87 knots groundspeedC.Does not fly over 400 feet AGLD.All of the aboveD. All of the aboveExplanation: While all options are correct, the general hazardous operation rule (107.23) specifically mandates not endangering life or property. However, in a 'manner' context for compliance, adhering to speed and altitude limits is also required.
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Q8.You are operating a 3 lb quadcopter for a real estate shoot. What is the maximum altitude you can fly?
A.400 feet above ground level (AGL)B.500 feet above ground level (AGL)C.1,200 feet above ground level (AGL)D.18,000 feet mean sea level (MSL)A. 400 feet above ground level (AGL)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.51(b) restricts the altitude of small unmanned aircraft to 400 feet AGL, unless flown within a 400-foot radius of a structure.
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Q9.Under Part 107, you may operate a small UA from a moving vehicle if you are:
A.Not the driverB.Not transporting property for compensation or hireC.Over a sparsely populated areaD.All of the aboveD. All of the aboveExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.25 allows operations from a moving vehicle if you are not the driver, not carrying property for hire, and are over a sparsely populated area.
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Q10.Which document must be accessible to the remote pilot during all UAS operations?
A.Remote Pilot CertificateB.Aircraft RegistrationC.Proof of InsuranceD.Both A and BD. Both A and BExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.7 requires the remote pilot to have their Remote Pilot Certificate and the aircraft registration (if required) available for inspection.
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Q11.How long is a temporary remote pilot certificate valid for?
A.120 daysB.30 daysC.60 daysD.90 daysA. 120 daysExplanation: A temporary remote pilot certificate is valid for up to 120 days, or until the permanent certificate arrives or is revoked.
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Q12.If you change your mailing address, you must notify the FAA within:
A.30 daysB.10 daysC.60 daysD.90 daysA. 30 daysExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.77 requires certificate holders to notify the FAA of a change in permanent mailing address within 30 days.
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Q13.A small UA must weigh less than:
A.55 poundsB.25 poundsC.10 poundsD.100 poundsA. 55 poundsExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.3 defines a small unmanned aircraft as weighing less than 55 pounds, including everything that is on board or otherwise attached.
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Q14.Before each flight, the Remote PIC must ensure that:
A.Objects attached to the UA are secureB.The battery is fully chargedC.The weather is perfectD.Visual observers are presentA. Objects attached to the UA are secureExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.49 requires the Remote PIC to assess the operating environment and ensure that all control links and attachments are secure.
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Q15.Visual line-of-sight (VLOS) must be maintained using:
A.Unaided vision (except corrective lenses)B.BinocularsC.First Person View (FPV) gogglesD.A spotter with a telescopeA. Unaided vision (except corrective lenses)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.31 requires the remote pilot, visual observer, and person manipulating the flight controls to maintain VLOS with vision that is unaided by any device other than corrective lenses.
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Q16.You wish to operate a small UA at night. What equipment is required?
A.Anti-collision lights visible for 3 statute milesB.Navigation lights visible for 1 statute mileC.Anti-collision lights visible for 5 statute milesD.A transponderA. Anti-collision lights visible for 3 statute milesExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.29(b) requires anti-collision lighting visible for at least 3 statute miles for night operations.
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Q17.Can a foreign-registered civil unmanned aircraft be operated under Part 107?
A.Yes, if they hold a Remote Pilot CertificateB.No, Part 107 applies to U.S. registered aircraftC.Yes, if they obtain a waiverD.Only if they are a U.S. citizenA. Yes, if they hold a Remote Pilot CertificateExplanation: While Part 107 primarily governs US civil aircraft, a foreign-registered civil UA can operate if the pilot holds a Remote Pilot Certificate and satisfies the requirements of Part 375, often needing a Foreign Aircraft Permit.
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Q18.You are flying a drone that weighs 0.54 lbs. Do you need to register it with the FAA if used for commercial purposes?
A.Yes, all commercial drones must be registered regardless of weightB.No, it is under 0.55 lbsC.Only if flying in controlled airspaceD.Only if flying at nightA. Yes, all commercial drones must be registered regardless of weightExplanation: 14 CFR § 48.15 states that small unmanned aircraft weighing more than 0.55 pounds (250g) must be registered. However, for Part 107 operations, ALL aircraft must be registered regardless of weight if used for commercial purposes.
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Q19.Is a Visual Observer (VO) required for all Part 107 operations?
A.No, it is optionalB.Yes, always requiredC.Only for FPV flightsD.Only for night operationsA. No, it is optionalExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.33 states that if a visual observer is used, certain rules apply, but it does not mandate the use of a VO for standard VLOS flights.
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Q20.If a Visual Observer is used, the Remote PIC must ensure:
A.Effective communication is maintained between all crew membersB.The VO has a Remote Pilot CertificateC.The VO is within 10 feet of the PICD.The VO controls the aircraftA. Effective communication is maintained between all crew membersExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.33 requires effective communication between the remote pilot, the person manipulating the controls, and the visual observer.
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Q21.Operating a small UA over a human being is permitted if:
A.The person is directly participating in the operationB.The person is located under a covered structureC.The operation meets Category 1, 2, 3, or 4 requirementsD.All of the aboveD. All of the aboveExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.39 and Subpart D allow operations over people if they are participants, under cover/vehicles, or if the aircraft meets specific Category 1-4 safety requirements.
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Q22.Category 1 operations over people allow small unmanned aircraft weighing _____ or less.
A.0.55 poundsB.0.55 kilogramsC.1.0 poundD.250 gramsA. 0.55 poundsExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.110 states Category 1 eligible aircraft must weigh 0.55 pounds or less, including everything on board.
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Q23.To conduct Category 2 or 3 operations over people, the aircraft must have:
A.An FAA-accepted Declaration of Compliance (DOC)B.A waiver from the AdministratorC.A parachute systemD.Propeller guardsA. An FAA-accepted Declaration of Compliance (DOC)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.120 and § 107.130 require a Declaration of Compliance accepted by the FAA for Category 2 and 3 operations.
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Q24.Remote ID compliance is required for:
A.All drones requiring registrationB.Only drones over 55 lbsC.Only commercial dronesD.Only drones flying at nightA. All drones requiring registrationExplanation: 14 CFR § 89.101 requires Remote ID for all unmanned aircraft that are required to be registered under Part 47 or Part 48.
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Q25.A small UA may not carry hazardous material. Hazardous material is defined in:
A.49 CFR § 171.8B.14 CFR § 107.36C.AIM Chapter 7D.AC 107-2A. 49 CFR § 171.8Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.36 prohibits the carriage of hazardous materials as defined in 49 CFR § 171.8.
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Q26.How often must a Remote Pilot complete recurrent training to maintain currency?
A.Every 24 calendar monthsB.Every 12 calendar monthsC.Every 3 yearsD.Once, the certificate does not expireA. Every 24 calendar monthsExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.65 requires recurrent training every 24 calendar months to exercise the privileges of the remote pilot certificate.
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Q27.When claiming 'civil twilight' operations, anti-collision lights must be used. Civil twilight is defined as:
A.30 minutes before sunrise and 30 minutes after sunsetB.1 hour before sunrise and 1 hour after sunsetC.When the sun is 6 degrees below the horizonD.From sunset to sunriseA. 30 minutes before sunrise and 30 minutes after sunsetExplanation: For Part 107 purposes (and general aviation), civil twilight is the period 30 minutes before official sunrise and 30 minutes after official sunset.
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Q28.Can a remote pilot operate more than one small UA at the same time?
A.No, unless a waiver is obtainedB.Yes, up to 3C.Yes, if using an autonomous systemD.Yes, if visual observers are usedA. No, unless a waiver is obtainedExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.35 prohibits a person from acting as a remote pilot or VO for more than one unmanned aircraft at the same time without a waiver.
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Q29.Right-of-way rules state that the remote pilot must:
A.Yield to all other aircraftB.Yield to manned aircraft onlyC.Yield to aircraft on the rightD.Maintain course and speedA. Yield to all other aircraftExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.37(a) requires the small unmanned aircraft to yield the right of way to all other aircraft, airborne vehicles, and launch vehicles.
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Q30.When can you transport property for compensation using a small UA?
A.Within visual line of sight and not from a moving vehicle (unless sparsely populated)B.Under no circumstancesC.Only with a Section 333 ExemptionD.Only if the total weight is under 10 lbsA. Within visual line of sight and not from a moving vehicle (unless sparsely populated)Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.205 allows transport of property for hire provided it complies with VLOS, weight limits, and hazardous material restrictions.
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Q31.What is the minimum visibility required for Part 107 operations?
A.3 statute milesB.1 statute mileC.5 statute milesD.Visual line of sight onlyA. 3 statute milesExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.51(c) requires a minimum flight visibility of 3 statute miles from the control station.
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Q32.You are flying near a tower that is 1,500 feet tall. You are flying within 400 feet of the structure. What is your maximum allowable altitude?
A.1,900 feet AGLB.400 feet AGLC.1,500 feet AGLD.1,600 feet AGLA. 1,900 feet AGLExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.51(b) allows flying higher than 400 feet AGL if within a 400-foot radius of a structure, up to 400 feet above the structure's uppermost limit (1500 + 400 = 1900).
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Q33.A person manipulating the controls of a small UA who does not hold a remote pilot certificate must be:
A.Directly supervised by a remote PIC who can take immediate controlB.Over 16 years oldC.A student pilotD.InsuredA. Directly supervised by a remote PIC who can take immediate controlExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.12(a)(2) allows uncertified persons to fly if supervised by a remote PIC who has the ability to immediately take direct control of the aircraft.
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Q34.In a medical emergency, a remote pilot deviates from a Part 107 rule. When must they send a report to the FAA?
A.Upon request by the FAAB.Within 10 daysC.Within 48 hoursD.ImmediatelyA. Upon request by the FAAExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.21(b) states that a remote pilot who deviates from a rule during an emergency must send a written report to the Administrator only upon request.
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Q35.What action should a pilot take if they have consumed alcohol within the last 8 hours?
A.Do not operate the UAB.Operate only if feeling soberC.Operate with a visual observerD.Limit flight to 10 minutesA. Do not operate the UAExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.27 (referencing § 91.17) prohibits operation within 8 hours of consuming alcohol or while under the influence.
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Q36.The minimum distance from clouds below the aircraft in Class G airspace (daytime) for a sUAS is:
A.500 feetB.1,000 feetC.2,000 feetD.Clear of cloudsA. 500 feetExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.51(d) requires a minimum distance of 500 feet below clouds.
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Q37.Which of the following requires a Part 107 waiver?
A.Operating beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS)B.Operating in Class B airspaceC.Operating over people (Category 1)D.Operating at night with lightsA. Operating beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS)Explanation: Operating BVLOS (107.31) is waivable but requires a waiver. Class B requires authorization (not waiver), and night/over people are now permitted by rule if conditions are met.
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Q38.A conviction for growing marijuana will result in:
A.Denial of a Remote Pilot application for up to 1 yearB.Permanent ban from aviationC.A fine of $10,000D.No effect on FAA certificationA. Denial of a Remote Pilot application for up to 1 yearExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.57 states that a drug conviction (growth, processing, sale) is grounds for denial of an application for a period of up to 1 year after the date of final conviction.
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Q39.You are planning a flight where you will be in a moving boat. Can you operate the UA?
A.Yes, if over a sparsely populated areaB.Yes, if over a congested areaC.No, operation from moving vehicles is prohibitedD.Yes, but only if the boat is anchoredA. Yes, if over a sparsely populated areaExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.25 permits operation from a moving water vehicle if the operation is over a sparsely populated area.
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Q40.Which entity is the only one authorized to grant waivers to Part 107?
A.The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)B.The NTSBC.Local Law EnforcementD.Department of Homeland SecurityA. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)Explanation: Only the FAA Administrator (or designee) has the authority to issue Certificates of Waiver.
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Q41.Registration numbers on a small UA must be:
A.Marked on an external surfaceB.Placed inside the battery compartmentC.Written on a piece of paper carried by the pilotD.Encoded in the firmware onlyA. Marked on an external surfaceExplanation: 14 CFR § 48.205 requires the unique identifier (registration number) to be maintained on an external surface of the aircraft.
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Q42.Falsification of any record or report required by Part 107 can result in:
A.Civil sanctions and suspension/revocation of certificateB.A warning letter onlyC.Mandatory retrainingD.Confiscation of equipmentA. Civil sanctions and suspension/revocation of certificateExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.5 states that any fraudulent or intentionally false record is a basis for suspending or revoking any certificate held by that person and a civil penalty.
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Q43.You plan to fly a 0.6 lb drone for fun in your backyard. Do you need a Remote Pilot Certificate?
A.No, you can fly under 44809 (Recreational Flyer)B.Yes, all drone flights require Part 107C.Yes, because it is over 0.55 lbsD.No, backyard flights are exempt from FAA rulesA. No, you can fly under 44809 (Recreational Flyer)Explanation: Recreational flights are conducted under 49 USC 44809 (Exception for limited recreational operations of unmanned aircraft) and do not require a Part 107 certificate (though they need a TRUST certificate).
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Q44.The FAA may inspect your UAS operation:
A.At any time to determine compliance with Part 107B.Only after an accidentC.Only with a warrantD.Only if you are flying commerciallyA. At any time to determine compliance with Part 107Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.7(b) states the remote pilot must allow the Administrator to make any test or inspection of the sUAS to determine compliance.
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Q45.A Category 4 operation over people involves aircraft that:
A.Have an airworthiness certificate issued under Part 21B.Weigh less than 0.55 lbsC.Have propeller guardsD.Are made of soft materialsA. Have an airworthiness certificate issued under Part 21Explanation: 14 CFR § 107.140 states Category 4 operations require the aircraft to have an airworthiness certificate issued under Part 21.
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Q46.You are operating a 0.54 lb drone for commercial purposes. You plan to fly over a group of people at an open-air assembly. Is this permitted under Category 1 rules?
A.No, Category 1 operations prohibits sustained flight over open-air assemblies unless the aircraft has Remote IDB.Yes, because the drone weighs less than 0.55 lbsC.Yes, if you maintain 400 feet altitudeD.No, Category 1 only applies to recreational flyersA. No, Category 1 operations prohibits sustained flight over open-air assemblies unless the aircraft has Remote IDExplanation: While Category 1 allows ops over people for drones under 0.55 lbs, sustained flight over open-air assemblies is ONLY permitted if the aircraft is equipped with Remote ID (14 CFR § 107.110(c)).
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Q47.You are flying FPV (First Person View) with a Visual Observer. Who is responsible for determining the aircraft's altitude and position?
A.The Remote Pilot in Command (you)B.The Visual ObserverC.The Goggles ManufacturerD.Air Traffic ControlA. The Remote Pilot in Command (you)Explanation: Even when using a VO and FPV, the Remote PIC retains the ultimate responsibility for flight parameters, situational awareness, and collision avoidance.
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Q48.If you are using a Remote ID module (broadcast module) attached to your drone, you are:
A.Restricted to Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) operationsB.Allowed to fly BVLOSC.Prohibited from flying over peopleD.Exempt from registrationA. Restricted to Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) operationsExplanation: 14 CFR § 89.115(a)(2)(ii) states that pilots using a Remote ID broadcast module must keep the aircraft within visual line of sight at all times.
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Q49.You crash your drone into your own car. The drone cost $1,200 and the repair to your car window cost $400. Do you file an accident report?
A.NoB.Yes, within 10 daysC.Yes, immediatelyD.Yes, because the drone was expensiveA. NoExplanation: Reporting is required for damage to *other* property >$500. It does NOT include the cost of the drone itself. Since the damage to the car (property) is only $400, no report is required.
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Q50.If you move to a new home, how long do you have to update your address with the FAA?
A.30 daysB.90 daysC.10 daysD.Before your next flightA. 30 daysExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.77 requires notification of a change in permanent mailing address within 30 days.
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Q51.You see a tower on a chart marked '1049 (305)'. You are flying 2 miles away from it in Class G. What is your max altitude?
A.400 feet AGLB.705 feet AGLC.1,449 feet MSLD.305 feet AGLA. 400 feet AGLExplanation: Since you are 2 miles away (more than 400 feet), you cannot use the tower's height to extend your altitude. You are restricted to the standard 400 feet AGL.
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Q52.Under Part 107, can a person be a Remote PIC for one drone and a Visual Observer for another drone simultaneously?
A.NoB.YesC.Yes, if they are expert pilotsD.Yes, if the drones are in GPS modeA. NoExplanation: 14 CFR § 107.35 prohibits a person from acting as a crew member (Pilot OR Observer) for more than one unmanned aircraft at the same time.
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