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Journeyman Electrician Exam

NEC 2026 Code Changes Practice Questions

10 practice questions with detailed explanations — aligned to the Journeyman Electrician Exam.

Master NEC 2026 Code Changes to boost your score on the Journeyman Electrician Exam. Each question below mirrors the style and difficulty of real exam questions, complete with detailed explanations so you understand the why behind every answer. Work through all 10 questions, review any that trip you up, and use the related topics below to round out your preparation.

  1. Q1.In the 2026 NEC, branch-circuit, feeder, and service load calculations are found in which article?

    A.Article 220
    B.Article 120
    C.Article 230
    D.Article 310
    BArticle 120

    Explanation: The 2026 NEC relocated all branch-circuit, feeder, and service load-calculation rules from Article 220 into a new standalone Article 120. The methods are largely the same, but the section numbers changed.

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  2. Q2.Under the 2026 NEC, the general lighting and general-use receptacle load for a dwelling unit is calculated at how many volt-amperes per square foot for feeder and service calculations?

    A.1 VA/ft²
    B.2 VA/ft²
    C.3 VA/ft²
    D.3.5 VA/ft²
    B2 VA/ft²

    Explanation: The 2026 NEC reduced the dwelling general lighting and general-use receptacle load from 3 VA/ft² to 2 VA/ft² for feeder and service calculations, reflecting widespread LED lighting adoption.

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  3. Q3.Using the 2026 NEC, what is the general lighting load for a 2,000 sq ft dwelling before applying demand factors?

    A.3,000 VA
    B.4,000 VA
    C.6,000 VA
    D.5,000 VA
    B4,000 VA

    Explanation: 2,000 sq ft × 2 VA/ft² = 4,000 VA under the 2026 NEC. Under the old 3 VA/ft² rule it would have been 6,000 VA.

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  4. Q4.Compared with the 2023 NEC, the 2026 dwelling general lighting load (3 VA → 2 VA per sq ft) represents approximately what change?

    A.33% increase
    B.No change
    C.33% reduction
    D.50% reduction
    C33% reduction

    Explanation: Dropping from 3 VA/ft² to 2 VA/ft² is a reduction of 1 of 3, or about 33%.

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  5. Q5.Under the 2026 NEC, are continuous loads multiplied by 125% during the load-calculation step itself?

    A.Yes, always
    B.No — the 125% factor is not applied in the load-calculation step
    C.Only for dwelling units
    D.Only for services over 400 A
    BNo — the 125% factor is not applied in the load-calculation step

    Explanation: The 2026 NEC clarifies that continuous loads are not multiplied by 125% when totaling the calculated load. The 125% factor still applies separately when sizing conductors and overcurrent devices.

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  6. Q6.Under the 2026 NEC, the 125% factor for continuous loads still applies to which of the following?

    A.Totaling the calculated service demand load
    B.Sizing the conductors and the overcurrent protective device
    C.The square-footage general lighting load
    D.It no longer applies anywhere
    BSizing the conductors and the overcurrent protective device

    Explanation: The 125% continuous-load multiplier still governs conductor and overcurrent-device sizing. What changed is that it is not also applied during the load-calculation total.

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  7. Q7.What primarily justified reducing the dwelling general lighting load in the 2026 NEC?

    A.Rising copper prices
    B.Field data showing lower real-world lighting and receptacle density after LED adoption
    C.New EV-charging requirements
    D.Mandatory rooftop solar
    BField data showing lower real-world lighting and receptacle density after LED adoption

    Explanation: A Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory study of 896 occupied U.S. homes found a median lighting and receptacle density of about 2.3 W/ft², supporting the reduction from the old incandescent-era 3 VA assumption.

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  8. Q8.Under the 2026 NEC, what is the general lighting load for a 2,500 sq ft dwelling before demand factors?

    A.5,000 VA
    B.7,500 VA
    C.6,250 VA
    D.4,500 VA
    A5,000 VA

    Explanation: 2,500 sq ft × 2 VA/ft² = 5,000 VA under the 2026 NEC.

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  9. Q9.Does Article 220 still contain the dwelling load-calculation rules in the 2026 NEC?

    A.Yes, unchanged
    B.No — those rules moved to the new Article 120
    C.Yes, but renamed to 220A
    D.Only for commercial occupancies
    BNo — those rules moved to the new Article 120

    Explanation: In the 2026 NEC, the load-calculation content that lived in Article 220 was moved into the new Article 120. If your state exam is on the 2026 code, your tabs and citations must reflect this.

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  10. Q10.You are taking a journeyman exam in a state that has adopted the 2023 NEC. Which dwelling general lighting load value should you use?

    A.2 VA/ft²
    B.3 VA/ft²
    C.1 VA/ft²
    D.Whatever the 2026 NEC specifies
    B3 VA/ft²

    Explanation: Always study and answer for the NEC edition your state's exam uses. A 2023-edition exam still uses 3 VA/ft²; only switch to 2 VA/ft² if your exam is written against the 2026 NEC.

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